Over the years, tooth extraction has become more seamless than it once was. Many advancements have been made, which make the procedure more comfortable and less painful. However, it still helps to know what to expect so you can prepare.

The procedure: What to expect

Getting a tooth extracted is not as scary as most think. In fact, most extractions only take about 30 to 60 minutes to complete. That said, it is important to note that there are two types of extractions: simple and surgical. Learn what patients can expect from each below.

Simple tooth extraction

The general dentist will likely recommend a simple extraction when the tooth is intact and mostly visible above the gums. This involves loosening the tooth from its socket and t pulling it out cleanly. The patient can expect to have the area numbed with a local anesthetic, so the most they should feel is some pressure.

Surgical tooth extraction

Those with teeth that are cracked, chipped, or stuck below the gums (impacted) can expect to need a surgical extraction. This involves making small incisions in the gums and, possibly, breaking the tooth into smaller pieces to remove it.

Since this is a more invasive procedure, some patients prefer to be put to sleep for it. However, it is possible and safe to perform these procedures with local anesthesia. Nitrous oxide (laughing gas) can also help the patient stay relaxed while in the chair. For personalized recommendations, ask the general dentist about your options for pain management during a surgical extraction.

After a tooth extraction

Life after a tooth extraction is usually much better for the patient because the pain is likely to have disappeared along with the extracted tooth. Of course, the patient will be sore for a day or two in the surrounding area, but it is nothing unbearable. If needed, the general dentist can recommend or prescribe pain medication.

The dentist will provide aftercare tips to help patients with the healing process. This typically includes rinsing the mouth gently with salt water a couple of times a day. Patients will also need to eat liquid or soft foods for a bit to avoid aggravating the extraction site.

Additionally, there is the question of replacing the tooth. This is an effective way to restore the smile’s functionality and appearance, as well as prevent the remaining teeth from shifting around and causing issues later on. A dentist can discuss tooth replacement options, such as dental implants or bridges.